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Egypt - Sudan Transmission Interconnector (Sudan section)

E.02.01.02 Energy Power Interconnector

Overview

Summary

Egypt - Sudan Transmission Interconnector (Sudan section) is an electricity-transmission project serving Egypt and Sudan. It seeks to strengthen grid reliability and regional power trade through high-voltage lines, substations and cross-border interconnection facilities. The Sudan section forms part of the operating Egypt–Sudan interconnection first phase. Delivered transfer capacity was around 90 MW regionally, while the ultimate high-voltage expansion remained separate.

Description

Construction of a 500kV high voltage transmission line and associated Substation or Converter station that connects the power networks of Egypt and Sudan to facilitate trading in electricity and promote power systems stability. The project comprises the update of project studies.

Objectives

It is expected that the project would assist the two partners to obtain the following specific benefits:

  1. to promote energy connectivity among the countries by assisting them to integrate their respective networks and thereby develop ability for building larger power projects to meet larger regional markets;
  2. to reduce the cost of power in both countries;
  3. to create productive employment and economic development across the borders. 

The main objectives of the project include provision of transmission capacity to cater for grid interconnection between Egypt and Sudan, provision of transmission infrastructure to cater for future grid interconnections to other countries, promotion of regional cooperation through sharing of power generation resources and facilitation of rural electrification and improve the standard of living for the population in project areas.

Economics

Project economics and finances is captured in the related project entitled: "E.02.01.01 Egypt-Sudan Transmission Interconnector (Egypt section)", and is not repeated here to avoid duplication.

Progress history

  • 2025 Operation planned: Tendering
    As at 31 December 2025, the latest project-specific milestone located was from 2023. The Sudan section forms part of the operating Egypt–Sudan interconnection first phase. Delivered transfer capacity was around 90 MW regionally, while the ultimate high-voltage expansion remained separate. [Assessment date: 2025-12-31 | Evidence period(s): 2023, Current baseline | Progress source(s): https://www.egypttoday.com/Article/3/125598/Capacity-of-Egypt-Sudan-power-interconnection-line-raised-to-90 ; https://au-pida.org/prospectus/project.php?id=88]
    Financing: Expansion financing was not verified. [Assessment date: 2025-12-31 | Evidence period(s): 2023, Current baseline | Finance source(s): https://www.egypttoday.com/Article/3/125598/Capacity-of-Egypt-Sudan-power-interconnection-line-raised-to-90]
  • 2018 Data Not Available planned: Tendering
  • 2017 Data Not Available planned: Transaction Support & Financial Close
  • 2016 Data Not Available planned: Project Structuring
  • 2015 Data Not Available planned: Feasibility
  • 2014 Data Not Available planned: Pre-Feasibility
  • 2013 Pre-Feasibility planned: Data Not Available

Key figures

Dimension Planned Achieved
Voltage 500 kV 0 kV

Key facts

Programme
Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa (PIDA) PAP 1
Status
Active
Countries
Sudan, Egypt, Sudan, Egypt, Sudan
Last updated
31 Jul 2026

Financing

USD million
Preparation cost
0.00
Preparation funding gap
0.00
Capital cost (CAPEX)
120.00
CAPEX funding gap
0.00
Operation cost
0.00

Stakeholders

Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa
COMESA
Sudan Ministry of Water Resources, Irrigation and Electricity
MWRIE
Nile River Basin Program
NRBIP
Comité Maghrébin de l'Électricité
COMELEC

Source: African Infrastructure Database (AUDA-NEPAD)